Decoupled conformity · California

Does California Conform to Federal §168(k) Bonus Depreciation? (2026)

By the DepreciMax Research Team  ·  Verified 2026-08-17  ·  Updated 2026-09-02
Direct answer

No. California does not conform to federal §168(k) bonus depreciation. STR investors take the full federal Year-1 deduction but must add back the entire amount on the state return, recovering the state depreciation over the property's normal life (5, 15, or 27.5 years).

Conformity status
Decoupled
State add-back
100%
Top individual rate
13.30%
Verified as of
2026-08-17

Statute citation and primary source

Governing statute: R&TC §17024.5 (California specified-date conformity, IRC as of January 1, 2025 per SB 711); R&TC §17250 (state depreciation without §168(k) election)

Primary source (California DOR): https://www.ftb.ca.gov/tax-pros/law/conformity.html

Last material regulatory change: 2025-10-01: SB 711 signed; moves conformity date to IRC 1/1/2025 but §168(k) non-conformity retained.

Add-back mechanics for STR investors

SB 711 (enacted October 1, 2025) advanced California's IRC conformity date from 1/1/2015 to 1/1/2025, but explicitly does not include OBBBA (P.L. 119-21). California continues to disallow §168(k) for both PIT and CT purposes. On a $150,000 federal bonus deduction, a California STR investor at the 13.3% top marginal rate misses ~$19,950 in Year-1 state tax savings (the largest miss in the country). The federal deduction is unaffected. Recover deductions over MACRS life on state return. FTB Publication 1001 documents the modification.

Worked example: $750K short-term rental

Assume a $750,000 STR with a 22% bonus-eligible % — a typical median for the DepreciMax 50-market Study — producing a $165,000 federal §168(k) Year-1 deduction.

The federal benefit is intact — but California's decoupling means the state timing benefit is spread over decades instead of concentrated in Year 1. Whether that changes the deal economics depends on the investor's cost of capital and hold period.

What this means for your STR purchase decision

If you're comparing candidate short-term rentals in California or considering an out-of-state purchase, the state's conformity status materially affects your Year-1 economics. California's decoupling means the state timing benefit is deferred over decades — factor this into your cost-of-capital analysis, especially for shorter hold periods.

DepreciMax's state conformity tool lets you plug in a federal §168(k) deduction and see the full state impact for any of the 50 states plus DC — and our property search ranks active STR listings by their estimated Year-1 bonus depreciation potential.

Screen your California STR candidates before you make an offer

DepreciMax analyzes any listing address and returns a first-year bonus depreciation estimate — factoring in California's conformity status and top marginal rate.

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How this page is maintained

Every field on this page — conformity status, add-back percentage, top marginal rate, statute citation, primary-source URL — is pulled from the DepreciMax state conformity dataset (CC BY 4.0 licensed), which is verified against California's Department of Revenue on a quarterly cadence. The verified-as-of date above reflects the last time this specific state was cross-checked against a primary source. If you spot an inaccuracy, email [email protected] and we'll re-verify within 48 hours.

Not tax advice. This page is educational research. Consult a qualified CPA before making tax-driven purchase decisions. Rates and rules change; verify against the primary source linked above before filing.